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java.lang.Object | +--java.lang.ClassLoader
Unsafe:
Field Summary | |
private static sun.misc.URLClassPath |
bootstrapClassPath
|
(package private) Map |
classAssertionStatus
|
private Vector |
classes
|
private boolean |
defaultAssertionStatus
|
private ProtectionDomain |
defaultDomain
|
private Set |
domains
|
private static RuntimePermission |
getClassLoaderPerm
|
private boolean |
initialized
|
private static Vector |
loadedLibraryNames
|
private Vector |
nativeLibraries
|
private static Stack |
nativeLibraryContext
|
(package private) java.security.cert.Certificate[] |
nocerts
|
private Hashtable |
package2certs
|
private Map |
packageAssertionStatus
|
private HashMap |
packages
|
private ClassLoader |
parent
|
private static ClassLoader |
scl
|
private static boolean |
sclSet
|
private static String[] |
sys_paths
|
private static Vector |
systemNativeLibraries
|
private static String[] |
usr_paths
|
Constructor Summary | |
protected |
ClassLoader()
Creates a new class loader using the ClassLoader
returned by the method getSystemClassLoader() as the
parent class loader. |
protected |
ClassLoader(ClassLoader parent)
Creates a new class loader using the specified parent class loader for delegation. |
Method Summary | |
(package private) void |
addClass(Class c)
|
private void |
check()
|
private void |
checkCerts(String name,
CodeSource cs)
|
private void |
checkPackageAccess(Class cls,
ProtectionDomain pd)
|
void |
clearAssertionStatus()
Suppressed: Sets the default assertion status for this class loader to false and discards any package defaults or class assertion status settings associated with the class loader. |
private boolean |
compareCerts(java.security.cert.Certificate[] pcerts,
java.security.cert.Certificate[] certs)
check to make sure the certs for the new class (certs) are the same as the certs for the first class inserted in the package (pcerts) |
protected Class |
defineClass(byte[] b,
int off,
int len)
Deprecated. Replaced by defineClass(java.lang.String, byte[], int, int) |
protected Class |
defineClass(String name,
byte[] b,
int off,
int len)
Converts an array of bytes into an instance of class Class . |
protected Class |
defineClass(String name,
byte[] b,
int off,
int len,
ProtectionDomain protectionDomain)
Converts an array of bytes into an instance of class Class, with an optional ProtectionDomain. |
private Class |
defineClass0(String name,
byte[] b,
int off,
int len,
ProtectionDomain pd)
|
protected Package |
definePackage(String name,
String specTitle,
String specVersion,
String specVendor,
String implTitle,
String implVersion,
String implVendor,
URL sealBase)
Defines a package by name in this ClassLoader. |
(package private) boolean |
desiredAssertionStatus(String className)
Returns the assertion status that would be assigned to the specified class if it were to be initialized at the time this method is invoked. |
private Class |
findBootstrapClass(String name)
|
private Class |
findBootstrapClass0(String name)
|
protected Class |
findClass(String name)
Finds the specified class. |
protected String |
findLibrary(String libname)
Returns the absolute path name of a native library. |
protected Class |
findLoadedClass(String name)
Finds the class with the given name if it had been previously loaded through this class loader. |
(package private) static long |
findNative(ClassLoader loader,
String name)
|
protected URL |
findResource(String name)
Finds the resource with the given name. |
protected Enumeration |
findResources(String name)
Returns an Enumeration of URLs representing all the resources with the given name. |
protected Class |
findSystemClass(String name)
Finds a class with the specified name, loading it if necessary. |
(package private) static sun.misc.URLClassPath |
getBootstrapClassPath()
|
private static URL |
getBootstrapResource(String name)
Find resources from the VM's built-in classloader. |
private static Enumeration |
getBootstrapResources(String name)
Find resources from the VM's built-in classloader. |
(package private) static ClassLoader |
getCallerClassLoader()
|
private ProtectionDomain |
getDefaultDomain()
|
(package private) static RuntimePermission |
getGetClassLoaderPerm()
|
protected Package |
getPackage(String name)
Returns a Package that has been defined by this class loader or any of its ancestors. |
protected Package[] |
getPackages()
Returns all of the Packages defined by this class loader and its ancestors. |
ClassLoader |
getParent()
Enabled: Returns the parent class loader for delegation. |
URL |
getResource(String name)
Enabled: Finds the resource with the given name. |
InputStream |
getResourceAsStream(String name)
Enabled: Returns an input stream for reading the specified resource. |
Enumeration |
getResources(String name)
Enabled: Finds all the resources with the given name. |
static ClassLoader |
getSystemClassLoader()
Enabled: Returns the system class loader for delegation. |
static URL |
getSystemResource(String name)
Enabled: Find a resource of the specified name from the search path used to load classes. |
static InputStream |
getSystemResourceAsStream(String name)
Enabled: Open for reading, a resource of the specified name from the search path used to load classes. |
static Enumeration |
getSystemResources(String name)
Enabled: Finds all resources of the specified name from the search path used to load classes. |
private void |
initializeJavaAssertionMaps()
|
private static String[] |
initializePath(String propname)
|
private static void |
initSystemClassLoader()
|
(package private) boolean |
isAncestor(ClassLoader cl)
|
Class |
loadClass(String name)
Enabled: Loads the class with the specified name. |
protected Class |
loadClass(String name,
boolean resolve)
Loads the class with the specified name. |
private Class |
loadClassInternal(String name)
|
(package private) static void |
loadLibrary(Class fromClass,
String name,
boolean isAbsolute)
|
private static boolean |
loadLibrary0(Class fromClass,
File file)
|
private static void |
registerNatives()
|
protected void |
resolveClass(Class c)
Links the specified class. |
private void |
resolveClass0(Class c)
|
private static AssertionStatusDirectives |
retrieveDirectives()
|
void |
setClassAssertionStatus(String className,
boolean enabled)
Suppressed: Sets the desired assertion status for the named top-level class in this class loader and any nested classes contained therein. |
void |
setDefaultAssertionStatus(boolean enabled)
Suppressed: Sets the default assertion status for this class loader. |
void |
setPackageAssertionStatus(String packageName,
boolean enabled)
Suppressed: Sets the package default assertion status for the named package. |
protected void |
setSigners(Class c,
Object[] signers)
Sets the signers of a class. |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
Field Detail |
private boolean initialized
private ClassLoader parent
private Hashtable package2certs
java.security.cert.Certificate[] nocerts
private Vector classes
private Set domains
private HashMap packages
private static sun.misc.URLClassPath bootstrapClassPath
private static ClassLoader scl
private static boolean sclSet
private static RuntimePermission getClassLoaderPerm
private ProtectionDomain defaultDomain
private static Vector loadedLibraryNames
private static Vector systemNativeLibraries
private Vector nativeLibraries
private static Stack nativeLibraryContext
private static String[] usr_paths
private static String[] sys_paths
private boolean defaultAssertionStatus
private Map packageAssertionStatus
Map classAssertionStatus
Constructor Detail |
protected ClassLoader(ClassLoader parent)
If there is a security manager, its checkCreateClassLoader
method is called. This may result in a security exception.
parent
- the parent class loader
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its
checkCreateClassLoader
method doesn't allow creation of a
new class loader.java.lang.SecurityException
,
java.lang.SecurityManager#checkCreateClassLoader()
protected ClassLoader()
ClassLoader
returned by the method getSystemClassLoader()
as the
parent class loader.
If there is a security manager, its checkCreateClassLoader
method is called. This may result in a security exception.
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its checkCreateClassLoader
method doesn't allow creation of a new class loader.java.lang.SecurityException
,
java.lang.SecurityManager#checkCreateClassLoader()
Method Detail |
private static void registerNatives()
void addClass(Class c)
public Class loadClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException
loadClass(String, boolean)
method. It is called by the Java virtual machine to resolve class
references. Calling this method is equivalent to calling
loadClass(name, false)
.
name
- the name of the class
Class
object
ClassNotFoundException
protected Class loadClass(String name, boolean resolve) throws ClassNotFoundException
findLoadedClass(String)
to check if the class has
already been loaded.
loadClass
method on the parent class
loader. If the parent is null
the class loader
built-in to the virtual machine is used, instead.
findClass(String)
method to find the class.
resolve
flag is true, this method will then call the
resolveClass(Class)
method on the resulting class object.
From the Java 2 SDK, v1.2, subclasses of ClassLoader are
encouraged to override
findClass(String)
, rather than this method.
name
- the name of the classresolve
- if true
then resolve the class
Class
object
ClassNotFoundException
private Class loadClassInternal(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException
ClassNotFoundException
private void checkPackageAccess(Class cls, ProtectionDomain pd)
protected Class findClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException
loadClass
method after checking the parent class loader for the requested class.
The default implementation throws ClassNotFoundException
.
name
- the name of the class
Class
object
ClassNotFoundException
protected final Class defineClass(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws ClassFormatError
Class
. Before the Class can be used it must be
resolved. This method is deprecated in favor of the version
that takes the class name as its first argument, and is more
secure.
b
- the bytes that make up the class data. The bytes in
positions off
through off+len-1
should have the format of a valid class file as defined
by the
Java
Virtual Machine Specification.off
- the start offset in b
of the class datalen
- the length of the class data
Class
object that was created from the
specified class data
ClassFormatError
loadClass(java.lang.String, boolean)
,
resolveClass(java.lang.Class)
protected final Class defineClass(String name, byte[] b, int off, int len) throws ClassFormatError
Class
.
Before the Class can be used it must be resolved.
This method assigns a default ProtectionDomain
to
the newly defined class. The ProtectionDomain
contains the set of permissions granted when
a call to Policy.getPolicy().getPermissions()
is made with
a code source of null,null
. The default domain is
created on the first invocation of defineClass
, and
re-used on subsequent calls.
To assign a specific ProtectionDomain
to the class,
use the defineClass
method that takes a
ProtectionDomain
as one of its arguments.
name
- the expected name of the class, or null
if not known, using '.' and not '/' as the separator
and without a trailing ".class" suffix.b
- the bytes that make up the class data. The bytes in
positions off
through off+len-1
should have the format of a valid class file as defined
by the
Java
Virtual Machine Specification.off
- the start offset in b
of the class datalen
- the length of the class data
Class
object that was created from the
specified class data
ClassFormatError
loadClass(java.lang.String, boolean)
,
resolveClass(java.lang.Class)
,
java.security.ProtectionDomain
,
java.security.Policy
,
java.security.CodeSource
,
java.security.SecureClassLoader
protected final Class defineClass(String name, byte[] b, int off, int len, ProtectionDomain protectionDomain) throws ClassFormatError
null
,
then a default domain will be assigned to the class as specified
in the documentation for defineClass(String,byte[],int,int)
.
Before the class can be used it must be resolved.
The first class defined in a package determines the exact set of
certificates that all subsequent classes defined in that package must
contain. The set of certificates for a class is obtained from the
CodeSource
within the ProtectionDomain
of
the class. Any classes added to that package must contain
the same set of certificates or a SecurityException
will be thrown. Note that if the name
argument is
null, this check is not performed. You should always pass in the
name of the class you are defining as well as the bytes. This
ensures that the class you are defining is indeed the class
you think it is.
The specified class name cannot begin with "java.", since all classes in the java.* packages can only be defined by the bootstrap class loader. If the name parameter is not null, it must be equal to the name of the class specified by the byte array b, otherwise a ClassFormatError is raised.
name
- the expected name of the class, or null
if not known, using '.' and not '/' as the separator
and without a trailing ".class" suffix.b
- the bytes that make up the class data. The bytes in
positions off
through off+len-1
should have the format of a valid class file as defined
by the
Java
Virtual Machine Specification.off
- the start offset in b
of the class datalen
- the length of the class dataprotectionDomain
- the ProtectionDomain of the class
Class
object created from the data,
and optional ProtectionDomain.
ClassFormatError
private void checkCerts(String name, CodeSource cs)
private boolean compareCerts(java.security.cert.Certificate[] pcerts, java.security.cert.Certificate[] certs)
protected final void resolveClass(Class c)
c
has already been linked,
then this method simply returns. Otherwise, the class is linked
as described in the "Execution" chapter of the Java Language
Specification.
c
- the class to linkjava.lang.ClassLoader#defineClass(java.lang.String,byte[],int,int)
protected final Class findSystemClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException
Prior to the Java 2 SDK, this method loads a class from the local file system in a platform-dependent manner, and returns a class object that has no associated class loader.
Since the Java 2 SDK v1.2, this method loads the class through the
system class loader(see getSystemClassLoader()
). Class objects
returned might have ClassLoader
s associated with them.
Subclasses of ClassLoader
need not usually call this
method, because most class loaders need to override just findClass(String)
.
name
- the name of the class that is to be found
Class
object for the specified
name
ClassNotFoundException
ClassLoader(ClassLoader)
,
getParent()
public final ClassLoader getParent()
null
to represent the bootstrap class
loader. This method will return null
in such
implementations if this class loader's parent is the bootstrap
class loader.
If a security manager is present, and the caller's class loader is
not null and is not an ancestor of this class loader, then
this method calls the security manager's checkPermission
method with a RuntimePermission("getClassLoader")
permission to ensure it's ok to access the parent class loader.
If not, a SecurityException
will be thrown.
ClassLoader
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its
checkPermission
method doesn't allow
access to this class loader's parent class loader.SecurityManager.checkPermission(java.security.Permission)
,
java.lang.RuntimePermission
protected final void setSigners(Class c, Object[] signers)
c
- the Class
objectsigners
- the signers for the classprivate Class findBootstrapClass0(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException
ClassNotFoundException
private Class defineClass0(String name, byte[] b, int off, int len, ProtectionDomain pd)
private void resolveClass0(Class c)
private Class findBootstrapClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException
ClassNotFoundException
private void check()
protected final Class findLoadedClass(String name)
name
- the class name
Class
object, or null
if
the class has not been loadedpublic URL getResource(String name)
The name of a resource is a "/"-separated path name that identifies the resource.
This method will first search the parent class loader for the resource;
if the parent is null
the path of the class loader
built-in to the virtual machine is searched. That failing, this method
will call findResource
to find the resource.
name
- resource name
null
if
the resource could not be found or the caller doesn't have
adequate privileges to get the resource.findResource(String)
public final Enumeration getResources(String name) throws IOException
The name of a resource is a "/"-separated path name that identifies the resource.
The search order is described in the documentation for getResource(String)
.
name
- resource name
IOException
- if I/O errors occurgetResource(java.lang.String)
,
findResources(java.lang.String)
protected Enumeration findResources(String name) throws IOException
name
- the resource name
IOException
- if I/O errors occurprotected URL findResource(String name)
name
- the resource name
null
if the resource could not be foundpublic static URL getSystemResource(String name)
In JDK1.1, the search path used is that of the virtual machine's built-in class loader.
Since the Java 2 SDK v1.2, this method locates the resource through the system class
loader (see getSystemClassLoader()
).
name
- the resource name
null
if
the resource could not be foundprivate static URL getBootstrapResource(String name)
public static Enumeration getSystemResources(String name) throws IOException
Enumeration
of URL
objects.
The search order is described in the documentation for getSystemResource(String)
.
name
- the resource name
IOException
- if I/O errors occurprivate static Enumeration getBootstrapResources(String name) throws IOException
IOException
static sun.misc.URLClassPath getBootstrapClassPath()
public InputStream getResourceAsStream(String name)
getResource(String)
.
name
- the resource name
null
if the resource could not be foundpublic static InputStream getSystemResourceAsStream(String name)
The search order is described in the documentation for getSystemResource(String)
.
name
- the resource name
null
if the resource could not be foundpublic static ClassLoader getSystemClassLoader()
ClassLoader
instances, and
is typically the class loader used to start the application.
This method is first invoked early in the runtime's startup sequence, at which point it creates the system class loader and sets it as the context class loader of the invoking Thread.
The default system class loader is an implementation-dependent instance of this class.
If the system property java.system.class.loader is defined when this method is first invoked then the value of that property is taken to be the name of a class that will be returned as the system class loader. The class is loaded using the default system class loader and must define a public constructor that takes a single parameter of type ClassLoader which is used as the delegation parent. An instance is then created using this constructor with the default system class loader as the parameter. The resulting class loader is defined to be the system class loader.
If a security manager is present, and the caller's class loader is
not null and the caller's class loader is not the same as or an ancestor of
the system class loader, then
this method calls the security manager's checkPermission
method with a RuntimePermission("getClassLoader")
permission to ensure it's ok to access the system class loader.
If not, a SecurityException
will be thrown.
ClassLoader
for delegation, or
null
if none
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its
checkPermission
method doesn't allow
access to the system class loader.
IllegalStateException
- if invoked recursively during the construction
of the class loader specified by the
java.system.class.loader
property.
Error
- if the system property java.system.class.loader
is defined but the named class could not be loaded, the
provider class does not define the required constructor, or an
exception is thrown by that constructor when it is invoked. The
underlying cause of the error can be retrieved via the
Throwable.getCause()
method.SecurityManager.checkPermission(java.security.Permission)
,
java.lang.RuntimePermission
private static void initSystemClassLoader()
boolean isAncestor(ClassLoader cl)
static ClassLoader getCallerClassLoader()
static RuntimePermission getGetClassLoaderPerm()
protected Package definePackage(String name, String specTitle, String specVersion, String specVendor, String implTitle, String implVersion, String implVendor, URL sealBase) throws IllegalArgumentException
name
- the package namespecTitle
- the specification titlespecVersion
- the specification versionspecVendor
- the specification vendorimplTitle
- the implementation titleimplVersion
- the implementation versionimplVendor
- the implementation vendorsealBase
- If not null, then this package is sealed with
respect to the given code source URL. Otherwise,
the package is not sealed.
Package
object
IllegalArgumentException
protected Package getPackage(String name)
name
- the package name
protected Package[] getPackages()
Package
objects defined by this
ClassLoader
protected String findLibrary(String libname)
null
, the VM searches the library along the path
specified as the java.library.path
property.
libname
- the library name
java.lang.System#loadLibrary(java.lang.String)
,
java.lang.System#mapLibraryName(java.lang.String)
private ProtectionDomain getDefaultDomain()
private static String[] initializePath(String propname)
static void loadLibrary(Class fromClass, String name, boolean isAbsolute)
private static boolean loadLibrary0(Class fromClass, File file)
static long findNative(ClassLoader loader, String name)
public void setDefaultAssertionStatus(boolean enabled)
setPackageAssertionStatus(String,boolean)
or setClassAssertionStatus(String,boolean)
.
enabled
- true if classes loaded by this class loader
will henceforth have assertions enabled by default,
false if they will have assertions disabled by default.public void setPackageAssertionStatus(String packageName, boolean enabled)
A subpackage of a package named p is any package whose name begins with "p." . For example, javax.swing.text is a subpackage of javax.swing, and both java.util and java.lang.reflect are subpackages of java.
In the event that multiple package defaults apply to a given class, the package default pertaining to the most specific package takes precedence over the others. For example, if javax.lang and javax.lang.reflect both have package defaults associated with them, the latter package default applies to classes in javax.lang.reflect.
Package defaults take precedence over the class loader's default
assertion status, and may be overridden on a per-class basis by
invoking setClassAssertionStatus(String,boolean)
.
packageName
- the name of the package whose package default
assertion status is to be set. A null value
indicates the unnamed package that is "current"
(JLS 7.4.2).enabled
- true if classes loaded by this classloader
and belonging to the named package or any of its subpackages
will have assertions enabled by default, false if they
will have assertions disabled by default.public void setClassAssertionStatus(String className, boolean enabled)
If the named class is not a top-level class, this call will have no effect on the actual assertion status of any class, and its return value is undefined.
className
- the fully qualified class name of the top-level class
whose assertion status is to be set.enabled
- true if the named class is to have assertions
enabled when (and if) it is initialized, false if the
class is to have assertions disabled.public void clearAssertionStatus()
boolean desiredAssertionStatus(String className)
className
- the fully qualified class name of the class whose
desired assertion status is being queried.
setClassAssertionStatus(String,boolean)
,
setPackageAssertionStatus(String,boolean)
,
setDefaultAssertionStatus(boolean)
private void initializeJavaAssertionMaps()
private static AssertionStatusDirectives retrieveDirectives()
|
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